Biography of 'Scottish Screen Collection'

Publicly funded film collection

In April 1997, the Scottish Film Council, Scottish Screen Locations, Scottish Broadcast and Film Training and the Scottish Film Production Fund merged to form the non-departmental government body Scottish Screen. Creating a ‘one stop shop’ for the screen industries was important and built on the momentum of success stories such as Braveheart (1995), Rob Roy (1995) and Trainspotting (1996). Scottish Screen had an ambitious remit - concerned with cultural and educational access to screen heritage as well as the business and resourcing of film-making in Scotland.

As the parent body of the Scottish Screen Archive, Scottish Screen had an obligation to preserve films funded from the public purse, particularly relevant now distribution of Lottery funds was its responsibility. Although funding arrangements existed between its predecessor bodies and other organisations (eg. broadcasters), Scottish Screen also introduced a clause in production agreements that provided for a copy of the finished work to be deposited for archival preservation.

In 2007, the Scottish Screen Archive transferred to the National Library of Scotland, and with it, the responsibility to continue collecting film, video and born digital work. Scottish Screen transferred their former distribution collection and back catalogue to the Archive, much of which was earlier work not covered by the new arrangements. This diverse collection of modern Scottish film production now promises to grow in partnership with Creative Scotland from 2010 and far into Scotland’s digital future.

The collection contains creative and factual documentary, experimental artists film, video dance, animation, comedy, horror, drama …. They include films made by people of all ages, some featuring Scottish actors ‘before they were famous’, and there are plenty of lesser-known titles to explore, eg. THE EVANESCENT HERB GARDEN OF DEATH (1993)

Dating from the early 1980s onwards, such works have generally been made through a variety of funding and training initiatives. Scottish Screen and its predecessor bodies ran such schemes in collaboration with partners, ensuring vital broadcast and theatrical exposure for new filmmaking talent.

First Reels (1991 - 1999), in collaboration with Scottish Television, offered small financial incentives (£50 - £2000) but more importantly, hands-on experience and exposure. The scheme proved a springboard to greater things for talent such as Peter Mullan, David Tennant and Hannah Robinson, yet supported community groups (Pilton Video, Castlemilk Elderly Forum), individual animators, dancers, students and video artists. Prime Cuts (1996 - 1998) followed, encouraging innovative films on 16mm between 5 – 7 min, from documentary to experimental. Graduates of this scheme include acclaimed video dance artist, Katrina McPherson and directors Morag MacKinnon, Justin Molotnikov and Elly M. Taylor. Tartan Shorts (1993 - 1996), Tartan Smalls (2002 - 2005) and the Gaelic language Geur Ghearr (1996 - 1998) - schemes working with with BBC Scotland and Comataidh Craolaidh Gaidhlig - led to short films shown on family television sets across the country, and those same titles distributed to festivals across the world. Amongst this collection is the Oscar-winning FRANZ KAFKA'S IT'S A WONDERFUL LIFE (1993), This Scotland (2002 - 2005) and New Found Land (2000 - 2004) are examples of schemes co-funded by STV and Grampian that produced a variety of productions with longer running times of up to 25 min and a strong emphasis on quality documentary.

Around 2002, a slight shift away from shorts to predominantly Scottish-funded features as well as international co-productions is evident. These range from the hard-hitting 16 YEARS OF ALCOHOL (2003), to the lighthearted STONE OF DESTINY (2008). SEACHD - INACCESSIBLE PINNACLE (2007) is the first feature film in the language of Scottish Gaelic to achieve mainstream cinematic distribution. (The archive holds deposit copies on 35mm as well as HD). International co-productions include SKAGERRAK (2004) and animated THE THREE MUSKETEERS (DE TRE MUSKATERER) (2006).

Aside from the funded schemes, there is much to enjoy. Music video 4 Minute Wonders (2001 - 2003) feature Scottish bands and record labels (Soma, Chemikal Underground). Bridging the Gap (since 2004) remains an intelligent, creative force in Scottish film-making. Scottish Students on Screen (started c. 1999) material ranges from GUID MAN OF BALLENGEICH (2001), made by schoolchildren in Stirlingshire, to COLD TAPE (2000), shown at Tate Britain. Interviews, stills, scripts, and other supporting documentation relating to the films are all kept.

There are just under 700 titles recorded to date. As well as basic content information, much of which has been taken from secondary sources (title, release date, synopsis, director, producer, production company, sponsor), full cast and credits are transcribed directly from viewing the source material. For the first time, the full scope, range and amount of Scottish publicly funded film in the last three decades has been brought together in one searchable set of data – with open public access worldwide.

Due to rights and conditions of deposit, viewings are only offered on National Library of Scotland premises. Requests for a loan, to screen, duplicate or otherwise distribute material in the collection should be directed to Creative Scotland. Permission for such uses will only be given in consultation with rights holders.

This is a work in progress - a constantly evolving collection. The growth of the collection reflects the creativity and talent of those working the screen industries in Scotland. The collection continues to flourish, with new work produced under Creative Scotland and Screen Scotland.

Missing, believed lost?
Gaps in the collection have been identified, and it would be invaluable to find this material and preserve it in the national collection. Representation of earlier work, such as First Reels, is patchy (eg. an interview with the director of a film exists on Betacam SP tape, but the 16mm completed film is nowhere to be seen!) Some films are incomplete or in poor condition and there may still be surviving material somewhere.

Researcher: Ann Cameron

Films associated with 'COCOZZA, Enrico'

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THREE MUSKETEERS, the DE TRE MUSKATERER [7206]

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This animated film follows D’Artagnan who, after being taught fencing by his father, leaves for Paris. In Paris he at once offends the three musketeers Aramis, Porthos and Athos. With the help of the beautiful Mrs Bonacieux, D’Artagnan saves the honour of the Queen, defeating the Cardinal, finally becoming a musketeer.

2006

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TICKETS FOR THE ZOO [4968]

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Set in Edinburgh, this is the story of a down-at-heel, homeless couple (Carol and George) as they struggle to dig themselves out of the squalid city underbelly and build a life and a home for themselves.

1991

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TINHEDZ [8509]

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Interactive space-based animated series using a unique technique of delivering 3D style animation but with very small file sizes.

2006

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TO A MOUSE [5966]

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The misdaventures of a man who is forced to confront the realities of his life when he promises his estranged wife that he will get a pair of football boots for his son at any cost.

2000

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TO MORAG [7979]

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Shiftwork Physical Theatre Company present a short film about love and loss expressed through movement. Memories are triggered when an elderly man finds a wedding dress and other personal belongings in a trunk in the attic.

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1995

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TOKUGAWA ERA, the [6058]

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A short animation using authentic Samurai painting techniques, in the classic Yoritimo style.

2001

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TOLL [7616]

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Working the lonely nightshift, a tollbooth operator is haunted by a memory that won't lie still. Dawn brings a terrible realisation.

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2005

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TOMMY'S HONOUR [13878]

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The intimate, powerfully moving tale of Tom Morris and his son Tommy, the real-life nineteenth century founders of the modern game of golf. Set in St. Andrews, Scotland, during the hidebound Victorian era, the story opens in 1866 as 15-year-old Tommy Morris (Jack Lowden) heads to the links with his father Tom Morris (Peter Mullan).

2017

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TOMORROW'S FAIRGROUND [8114]

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Victor Reeves looks back on several generations of his family that have consistently worked as travelling showpeople. He is now passing down his family's generational traditions of the fun-fair to his daughter while his two sons decide to stop travelling and follow their dream of building and repairing thrill-rides.

2009

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TOON FAIR, the [7869]

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Using a cast of 400 local people, a town fair was recreated in Wigtown for two days to shoot ‘The Toon Fair’, a tale of gossip and exaggeration in a small Scottish town.

2002

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TOTAL RUBBISH [7672]

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Since 1974, Glasgow has produced seven and a half million tonnes of waste. Total Rubbish follows the men who get their hands dirty in a never-ending cycle of collection and disposal.

2004

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TOTH - TOP OF THE HILL [7873]

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TOTH, a depiction of life lived at the Top of the Hill, Dundee's infamous Hilltown district. Can ex-TOTH gang member Steve Martin find a way to connect with his son and prevent him from trying to follow in his footsteps?

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2005

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TOUR [8193]

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A car trip around Glasgow as seen through a combination of low shutter speeds and time-lapse facility.

2000

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TRACKS [7617]

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In a life where violence begets violence, 13 year old Nico reacts to a beating from his brother by stealing his cat. He then engages in an act of wanton brutality with devastating consequences, in this powerful and affecting film.

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2006

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TREE OFFICER, the [7674]

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A day in the life of a man stuck in the wrong job. The Tree Officer is a brilliantly observed, award-winning stop-motion comedy that expertly parodies fly-on-the-wall documentaries.

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2004

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TREEFELLERS [7673]

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In 1942, nine hundred Belizean lumberjacks left the tropical rainforests of British Honduras to help Britain fight fascism by felling trees in Scotland. Three of the men who stayed on after the war look back on their extraordinary lives.

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2004

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TROMPE L'OEIL [8102]

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A humorous look at how the British have borrowed the Parisian culture to suit their own, sometimes less refined, tastes.

2004

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TROUBLE SLEEPING [9103]

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Edinburgh – a group of Refugees do what they must to survive.

2008

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TROUT [7604]

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Alex is a dreamer, Mari is a realist: two Highland lovers living in a caravan in the West of Scotland. Trout is a kooky tale of what happens when a bizarre chain of events shakes up their quiet life.

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2006

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TRUE NORTH [7197]

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Drama. A Scottish trawler ship, The Providence, is enlisted to smuggle some Chinese immigrants into Britain by the desperate ship's mate. But the ship's cook becomes aware that food is vanishing...

2006

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TRUTH [8022]

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Man appears in a car park and hands a woman a leaflet advertising a hypnotist. At the show, the woman is hypnotised and she reveals all the family's dark secrets.

1996

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TRUTH ABOUT TOOTH, the [7608]

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A true insight into the meticulous work of the Tooth Fairy. From the active imaginations of young children to the mundane, grimy reality of the Tooth Fairy Factory, this creative documentary explores the growing need for myths and lies.

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2006

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TUMSHIE McFADGEN'S BID FOR ULTIMATE BLISS [7872]

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The sensualist's guide to the gratification of the senses. Ejockulation [ee-jock-u-lay-tion], to stimulate orgasm using footage of darts champ Jocky Wilson. A fast paced, visceral comedy about one man's attempt to devise the supreme pleasure experience.

2004

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TURNING TIDE, the [7838]

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Three men on a beach, one of them buried up to his neck in sand - with the tide coming in fast...

2002

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TWO DAYS IN SPRING [7841]

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A couple singlehandedly try to save humankind in this stylish quasi-philosophical, sci-fi short. They closely guard a mysterious metal case while being pursued by authoritarian figures.

1997

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TWO FINGERS: A Portrait of an Awkward Bastard [7919]

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A portrait of George McAuley, a former Clyde shipyard worker, paratrooper and diver and a leading member of Scotland's "awkward squad". He has rejected the idea of a consumer culture to find freedom on the margins of society.

1997

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TYLER'S TERRIFYING TOUR [8230]

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Ghostly animation made by primary 6 pupils at St. Vincent's Primary School, Dundee.

2001

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UJBAZ IZBENEKI HAS LOST HIS SOUL [7600]

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When Ujbaz Izbeneki descends into Hell, nobody is prepared for the chaos that follows in the wake of the man who has lost everything... and anything!

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2006

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UNBEARABLE WHITENESS OF BEING, the [8052]

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An eye-opening glimpse into the world of Asian skin lightening, following a small ambitious skin lightening company who are hoping to hit the big time.

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2007

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UNDER MY SKIN: Voices of Two Artists [7899]

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"Under My Skin" explores the evolving identities of two immigrant artists (Priya Sreekumar and Suhayl Saadi) against the backdrop of a multicultural Scotland.

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2002

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UNDER THE SKIN [11156]

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Jonathan Glazer’s Under the Skin starring Scarlett Johannson as a voracious alien seductress who scours remote highways and backroads for human prey.

2013

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UNEXPLAINED PHENOMENA [7640]

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After her mum disappears in mysterious circumstances, Lorna grows up with a fascination for the unexplained. She and her boyfriend, Gordon, set off together in search of the truth.

1997

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UNSCREW: 11 Ways To Leave Your Lover [7861]

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A couple split-up and everything in the flat has to be shared out. While fighting over who gets what, Judy realises there is one more of Sam's things she just has to have.

2001

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UPSTAIRS [8164]

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A moral tale about money, family and growing up in which a young boy finds himself unwittingly entangled in a financial dispute.

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2000

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VICTIM OF GEOGRAPHY [7924]

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At the height of the Balkan conflict in the 90s, film maker Doug Aubrey went to film a war with his camcorder. A road movie following and documenting the shock-waves of war across Europe

1999

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VILLAGE IN A BOX [8047]

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A Scottish artist owns an unusual collection of WW2 French identity cards. Prior to creating a piece of art with them, he returns to France to meet some of the survivors of those cards.

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2004

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VISIONS [7827]

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Music video produced for '4 Minute Wonders' scheme, featuring the track 'Visions' by Slam. In her flat, a woman is haunted by disjointed visions of the night.

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2001

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WACKY WIND THING: A Green Energy Wind Sculpture [8229]

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A green energy sculpture is designed and constructed by Gylemuir Primary schoolchildren and installed at Dun Law Wind Farm.

2002

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WATERLOO [7059]

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A chance reunion in a cafe; a remembrance of a childhood acquaintance set against a vivid landscape of recollection.

1997

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WAY WE PLAYED, the = KAKO SMO SE IGRALI [7631]

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On the eve of war in Bosnia, two best friends go looking for treasure. Oblivious to the encroaching danger, what they discover changes their lives forever. A tale of friendship despite prejudice.

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2005

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WEARING THE ONE BUTTON SUIT [7884]

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Why are so many Scots throwing off their clothes in wild abandon to embrace the midges and chilly climate of Scotland? Because it’s liberating!

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2003

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WEE THREE [7070]

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Three naughty children imprisoned, within a classroom with a mind of its own - can the wee three escape further punishment? The film examines the complex relationship between the orderly authority of the adult world and the most basic of bodily functions.

1998

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WELCOME TO THE SCREEN MACHINE [8067]

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The Screen Machine is an articulated lorry which transforms into an indoor cinema, bringing movies to isolated communities in the Scottish Highlands and Islands.

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2003

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WEST SKERRA LIGHT [13884]

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A group of city dwellers have arrived on the island of Skerra to view the local lighthouse, which is up for sale. What they don't know, is that all who set foot in this lighthouse are cursed, and before the night is out, they will have swapped their superficial city problems for an altogether bigger dilemma - how to escape from the malevolent presence that is stalking them.

2016

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WHAT DO BUSY PEOPLE DO ALL DAY? [7664]

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Set in the frenetic urban environment of a modern British city, we follow Harry on a journey that isn’t quite what it seems. Who is Harry and what does he do all day?

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1999

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WHAT WE DID ON OUR HOLIDAY [13908]

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What We Did On Our Holiday tells the story of Doug (David Tennant) and his wife Abi (Rosamund Pike) who travel to the Scottish Highlands with their three children for Doug's father Gordie's (Billy Connolly) birthday party. It's soon clear that when it comes to keeping a secret under wraps from the rest of the family, their children are their biggest liability.

2014

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WHEELS [7646]

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"Wheels" is a comedy short, set during the summer of 1982. "Come on Eileen" by Dexy's Midnight Runners is at the top of the music charts and in the towns of Britain, cars, Citizen Band radios and alcohol are the icons of popular youth culture. Imagine an American 'bubblegum / cruising' movie, substitute the drinking of vodka down alleyways for milk-shakes in diners, vinyl roofed Ford Escorts for open top Chevrolets, and the High Street of a small Scottish highland town for the sidewalks of middle America, and you get some idea of the atmosphere and style of "Wheels".

1994

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WHEELS [8128]

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Experimental observational piece about 'wheels'. Explores wheels on different forms of transport, toys and sports.

1996

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WHEN I'M 21 [7598]

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Filmed on the streets of Glasgow, this is a short documentary that touches on the hopes and objectives of seven dispossessed and homeless teenagers. Asked what they would like to be doing when they reach the age of 21, their reactions are both uncomplicated and sobering.

1997

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WHERE YOU'RE MEANT TO BE [13888]

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Cult-pop raconteur Aidan Moffat sets out to explore Scotland’s past by rewriting and touring its oldest songs. But he doesn’t count on running into 79-year-old force of nature Sheila Stewart – a travelling balladeer who upturns Moffat’s folk assumptions. He believes the old songs are ripe for updating. She does not.

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2016

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